영어 스낵 모의고사

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1. 다음 도표의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?
The graph above shows the top four European countries with the most renewable energy generation capacity in 2011 and in 2020. ① Each of the four countries in the graph had a higher capacity to generate renewable energy in 2020 than its respective capacity in 2011. ② Germany’s capacity to generate renewable energy in 2011 reached more than 50.0 gigawatts, which was also the case in 2020. ③ Among the countries above, Spain ranked in second place in terms of renewable energy generation capacity in 2011 and remained in second place in 2020. ④ The renewable energy generation capacity of Italy in 2020 was lower than that of Spain in the same year. ⑤ The renewable energy generation capacity of France was higher than that of Italy in both 2011 and 2020.
* decimal: 소수의
2. 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.
Studies of people struggling with major health problems show that the majority of respondents report they derived benefits from their adversity. Stressful events sometimes force people to develop new skills, reevaluate priorities, learn new insights, and acquire new strengths.
(A) High levels of adversity predicted poor mental health, as expected, but people who had faced intermediate levels of adversity were healthier than those who experienced little adversity, suggesting that moderate amounts of stress can foster resilience. A follow-up study found a similar link between the amount of lifetime adversity and subjects’ responses to laboratory stressors.
(B) Intermediate levels of adversity were predictive of the greatest resilience. Thus, having to deal with a moderate amount of stress may build resilience in the face of future stress.
(C) In other words, the adaptation process initiated by stress can lead to personal changes for the better. One study that measured participants’ exposure to thirty-seven major negative events found a curvilinear relationship between lifetime adversity and mental health.
* resilience: 회복력

[3 ~ 5] 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.

(A)
Emma and Clara stood side by side on the beach road, with their eyes fixed on the boundless ocean. The breathtaking scene that surrounded them was beyond description. Just after sunrise, they finished their preparations for the bicycle ride along the beach road. Emma turned to Clara with a question, “Do you think this will be your favorite ride ever?” Clara’s face lit up with a bright smile as she nodded. “Definitely! (a) I can’t wait to ride while watching those beautiful waves!”
(B)
When they reached their destination, Emma and Clara stopped their bikes. Emma approached Clara, saying “Bicycle riding is unlike swimming, isn’t it?” Clara answered with a smile, “Quite similar, actually. Just like swimming, riding makes me feel truly alive.” She added, “It shows (b) me what it means to live while facing life’s tough challenges.” Emma nodded in agreement and suggested, “Your first beach bike ride was a great success. How about coming back next summer?” Clara replied with delight, “With (c) you, absolutely!”
(C)
Clara used to be a talented swimmer, but she had to give up her dream of becoming an Olympic medalist in swimming because of shoulder injuries. Yet she responded to the hardship in a constructive way. After years of hard training, she made an incredible recovery and found a new passion for bike riding. Emma saw how the painful past made her maturer and how it made (d) her stronger in the end. One hour later, Clara, riding ahead of Emma, turned back and shouted, “Look at the white cliff!”
(D)
Emma and Clara jumped on their bikes and started to pedal toward the white cliff where the beach road ended. Speeding up and enjoying the wide blue sea, Emma couldn’t hide her excitement and exclaimed, “Clara, the view is amazing!” Clara’s silence, however, seemed to say that she was lost in her thoughts. Emma understood the meaning of her silence. Watching Clara riding beside her, Emma thought about Clara’s past tragedy, which (e) she now seemed to have overcome.
3. 주어진 글 (A)에 이어질 내용을 순서에 맞게 배열한 것으로 가장 적절한 것은?
4. 밑줄 친 (a)~(e) 중에서 가리키는 대상이 나머지 넷과 다른 것은?
5. 윗글에 관한 내용으로 적절하지 않은 것은?

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