영어 스낵 모의고사

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1. 밑줄 친 make oneself public to oneself 가 다음 글에서 의미하는 바로 가장 적절한 것은?[3점]
Coming of age in the 18th and 19th centuries, the personal diary became a centerpiece in the construction of a modern subjectivity, at the heart of which is the application of reason and critique to the understanding of world and self, which allowed the creation of a new kind of knowledge. Diaries were central media through which enlightened and free subjects could be constructed. They provided a space where one could write daily about her whereabouts, feelings, and thoughts. Over time and with rereading, disparate entries, events, and happenstances could be rendered into insights and narratives about the self, and allowed for the formation of subjectivity. It is in that context that the idea of “the self [as] both made and explored with words” emerges. Diaries were personal and private; one would write for oneself, or, in Habermas’s formulation, one would make oneself public to oneself . By making the self public in a private sphere, the self also became an object for self-inspection and self-critique.
* disparate: 이질적인 ** render: 만들다
 
2. Turtle Island Boat Tour에 관한 다음 안내문의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?
 
3. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 문맥상 낱말의 쓰임이 적절하지 않은 것은?
Sport can trigger an emotional response in its consumers of the kind rarely brought forth by other products. Imagine bank customers buying memorabilia to show loyalty to their bank, or consumers ① identifying so strongly with their car insurance company that they get a tattoo with its logo. We know that some sport followers are so ② passionate about players, teams, and the sport itself that their interest borders on obsession. This addiction provides the emotional glue that binds fans to teams and maintains loyalty even in the face of on-field ③ failure. While most managers can only dream of having customers that are as passionate about their products as sport fans, the emotion triggered by sport can also have a negative impact. Sport’s emotional intensity can mean that organizations have strong attachments to the past through nostalgia and club tradition. As a result, they may ④ increase efficiency, productivity, and the need to respond quickly to changing market conditions. For example, a proposal to change club colors in order to project a more attractive image may be ⑤ defeated because it breaks a link with tradition.
* memorabilia: 기념품 ** obsession: 집착
 
4. 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.
This firm is deliberating whether to invest in shipbuilding, understanding that profitability hinges on achieving a substantial production scale.
(A) There is a “good” outcome, in which both types of investments are made, and both the shipyard and the steelmakers end up profitable and happy. Equilibrium is reached. Then there is a “bad” outcome, in which neither type of investment is made. This second outcome also is an equilibrium because the decisions not to invest reinforce each other.
(B) Assume that shipyards are the only potential customers of steel. Steel producers figure they’ll make money if there’s a shipyard to buy their steel, but not otherwise. Now we have two possible outcomes ― what economists call “multiple equilibria.”
(C) But one key input is low-cost steel, and it must be produced nearby. The company’s decision boils down to this: if there is a steel factory close by, invest in shipbuilding; otherwise, don’t invest. Now consider the thinking of potential steel investors in the region. [3점]
 
5. 글의 흐름으로 보아, 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적절한 곳을 고르시오.
But cute and beautiful designs also have downsides.
Research finds that people show a strong visceral interest in and desire to approach and own cute-looking and beautiful (elegant) designs. ( ① ) However, cute and beautiful designs elicit two very different motivations. ( ② ) A cute product or package design elicits a nurturing motivation ―a desire to take care of and keep the product, to hold it dear to our hearts and never let it go. ( ③ ) The beautiful product or package design elicits a self-expressive, or signaling, motivation ―a desire to express oneself to others through product ownership. ( ④ ) Certain types of cute products can be associated with a lack of sophistication or seriousness, which can reduce performance expectations (lowering perceived enablement benefits). ( ⑤ ) Beautiful-looking designs may not attract attention over time because people become desensitized to them.
* visceral: 본능적인 ** elicit: 이끌어 내다

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